Mersin Ticaret Borsas\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Abdullah \u00d6zdemir, D\u00fcnya G\u0131da G\u00fcn\u00fc nedeniyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, g\u0131da zincirinde inovasyonun \u00d6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
“inovasyonu tar\u0131msal de\u011fer zincirinin her a\u015famas\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131mal\u0131y\u0131z” diyen \u00d6zdemir, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (FAO) kurulu\u015f tarihi olan 16 Ekim, her y\u0131l D\u00fcnya G\u0131da G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak kutlanmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00f6zel g\u00fcn\u00fcn amac\u0131; kamuoyunun ve karar vericilerin, g\u0131da \u00fcretimi, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenme, g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve a\u00e7l\u0131k gibi konulara dikkatini \u00e7ekmektir. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, 2026 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n temas\u0131 \u201cBug\u00fcn inovasyon yap, yar\u0131n\u0131 besle\u201d olarak belirlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
FAO taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan D\u00fcnyada G\u0131da G\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve Beslenme Durumu 2026 Raporu\u2019na g\u00f6re, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 7,8\u2019ine denk gelen 645 milyon ki\u015fi a\u00e7l\u0131k ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 25,8\u2019ine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen 2,1 milyar insan\u0131n g\u0131da g\u00fcvensizli\u011fi ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131; ba\u015fka bir ifadeyle, besleyici ve yeterli g\u0131daya eri\u015fimde sorunlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilmektedir. Di\u011fer yandan, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 16,2\u2019si obezite sorunu ya\u015farken, bu oran T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,8 kat daha fazla, yani y\u00fczde 28,8 d\u00fczeyindedir.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusuyla birlikte, artan g\u0131da talebinin kar\u015f\u0131lanabilmesi i\u00e7in yaln\u0131zca g\u0131da arz\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 de\u011fil, g\u0131da kayb\u0131 ve israf\u0131n\u0131n en aza indirilmesi de b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. FAO verilerine g\u00f6re; d\u00fcnyada \u00fcretilen g\u0131dan\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 13,3\u2019\u00fc hasat sonras\u0131 ve perakende a\u015famas\u0131na ula\u015fmadan \u00f6nce kaybediliyor. T\u00fcketiciye sunulan g\u0131dan\u0131n ise yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 19\u2019u perakende, yeme-i\u00e7me sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ve hanelerde israf ediliyor. Bu durum, 1 milyar tonu a\u015fk\u0131n g\u0131dan\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6pe gitmesi anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu (T\u00dc\u0130K) 2024 y\u0131l\u0131 verilerine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 10,8 milyon ton hane halk\u0131 g\u0131da at\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Bu miktar, ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na y\u0131ll\u0131k yakla\u015f\u0131k 124 kilograma kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelmektedir. T\u00dc\u0130K ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na g\u00f6re hanelerde g\u0131da israf\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedenleri; bozulma (y\u00fczde 72,3), raf \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn sona ermesi (y\u00fczde 12,2), ihtiya\u00e7tan fazla sat\u0131n alma veya pi\u015firme (y\u00fczde 8), bayatlama (y\u00fczde 5,1) ve uygun ko\u015fullarda muhafaza edememedir (y\u00fczde 2,4). En fazla israf edilen \u00fcr\u00fcn gruplar\u0131 ise taze meyve ve sebzeler (y\u00fczde 40,1), ekmek (y\u00fczde 32) ile s\u00fct ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleridir (y\u00fczde 14,3).<\/p>\n
Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bir yanda a\u00e7l\u0131k ve g\u0131da g\u00fcvensizli\u011fi varken, di\u011fer tarafta obezite, g\u0131da kayb\u0131 ve israf\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu tabloyu de\u011fi\u015ftirecek en \u00f6nemli unsurlardan biri tar\u0131mda inovasyondur. D\u00fcnya art\u0131k veri odakl\u0131, hassas ve teknolojik bir anlay\u0131\u015fa ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Tar\u0131mda inovasyon, \u00fcretimden depolama, lojistik, pazarlama ve tedarik zinciri y\u00f6netimine kadar t\u00fcm s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde dijital teknolojiler, veri analiti\u011fi, sens\u00f6r sistemleri, yapay zek\u00e2, otomasyon ve hassas tar\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 temel almaktad\u0131r. Do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n daha verimli kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayarak su, enerji, g\u00fcbre ve zaman y\u00f6netiminde etkinli\u011fi art\u0131rmakta, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fcretim maliyetlerinin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sunmaktad\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine uyum sa\u011flanmas\u0131, \u00e7evresel etkilerin kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve tar\u0131msal risklerin etkin \u015fekilde y\u00f6netilmesi gibi alanlarda \u00f6nemli avantajlar sunmaktad\u0131r. Veri temelli karar alma mekanizmalar\u0131 sayesinde \u00fcreticilerin; \u00fcr\u00fcn kalitesi, verimlilik, izlenebilirlik ve g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konular\u0131nda daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ve do\u011fru kararlar alabilmesine olanak sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. Bu do\u011frultuda; tar\u0131msal de\u011fer zincirini daha s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir, dayan\u0131kl\u0131 ve rekabet\u00e7i h\u00e2le getirmektedir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bu de\u011fi\u015fime ayak uydurmal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n
2050 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fclkemiz n\u00fcfusunun 100 milyona, d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun ise 10 milyara ula\u015fmas\u0131 beklenmektedir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 24 y\u0131lda d\u00fcnya g\u0131da talebinde yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 60 oran\u0131nda bir art\u0131\u015f \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bu nedenle inovasyonu tar\u0131msal de\u011fer zincirinin her a\u015famas\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131mal\u0131, teknolojik geli\u015fmeleri s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ve verimli bir sistemin par\u00e7as\u0131 h\u00e2line getirmeliyiz. \u00d6zellikle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fcreticilerimize, gen\u00e7 ve kad\u0131n \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerimize, k\u0131rsalda faaliyet g\u00f6steren \u00fcreticilerimize pozitif ayr\u0131m yapmal\u0131y\u0131z. Sadece daha fazla g\u0131da \u00fcretmek de\u011fil, daha verimli, yenilik\u00e7i, adil, bilin\u00e7li ve daha s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir g\u0131da d\u00fczeni kurmak, hepimizin ortak sorumlulu\u011fudur. G\u0131da varsa hayat, g\u00fcvenilir g\u0131da varsa sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir toplum ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir g\u0131da \u00fcretimi varsa gelecek vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mersin Ticaret Borsas\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Abdullah \u00d6zdemir, D\u00fcnya G\u0131da G\u00fcn\u00fc nedeniyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, g\u0131da zincirinde inovasyonun \u00d6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti. “inovasyonu tar\u0131msal de\u011fer zincirinin her a\u015famas\u0131na ta\u015f\u0131mal\u0131y\u0131z” diyen \u00d6zdemir, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti: Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u0131da ve Tar\u0131m \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (FAO) kurulu\u015f tarihi olan 16 Ekim, her y\u0131l D\u00fcnya G\u0131da G\u00fcn\u00fc olarak kutlanmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00f6zel g\u00fcn\u00fcn amac\u0131; kamuoyunun […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":178948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-180159","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180159","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=180159"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180159\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":180160,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180159\/revisions\/180160"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/178948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=180159"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=180159"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=180159"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}