Mersin Ticaret Borsas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Abdullah \u00d6zdemir, “\u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin Ya\u015f Meyve-Sebze Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00dczerindeki Etkileri”ne dair de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6zdemir \u015fu a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapt\u0131: <\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankas\u0131 (TCMB) uzmanlar\u0131nca yay\u0131nlanan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, T\u00fcrkiye’de iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile g\u0131da enflasyonu aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki incelenmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n hem \u00fclkemiz hem de Mersin ya\u015f meyve ve sebze sekt\u00f6r\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan iyi analiz edilmesi gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada, Meteoroloji verilerine g\u00f6re, 2020 sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde sonbahar ve k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131n\u0131n daha \u0131l\u0131man, ilkbahar ve yaz aylar\u0131n\u0131n ise \u00e7ok daha s\u0131cak ge\u00e7ti\u011fi ve ya\u011f\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131n\u0131n genel olarak azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurgulanmaktad\u0131r. Bu durumun, gerek \u00fcr\u00fcn verimi gerekse \u00fcretim maliyeti kanal\u0131yla g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde yukar\u0131 y\u00f6nl\u00fc bir bask\u0131 yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilmektedir. \u00d6zellikle, \u00fclkemizin \u00f6nde gelen meyve ve sebze \u00fcreticisi olan Mersin, Adana, Antalya, Hatay ve Mu\u011fla illerinde ya\u015fanan ciddi kurakl\u0131klar\u0131n sebze ve meyve \u00fcretimini olumsuz etkiledi\u011fi ifade edilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu (T\u00dc\u0130K) verilerine g\u00f6re, bu be\u015f il T\u00fcrkiye’nin meyve \u00fcretiminin y\u00fczde 43’\u00fcn\u00fc, sebze \u00fcretiminin ise y\u00fczde 30’unu ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmektedir. \u00dclkemizin ya\u015f meyve ihracat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 51’i ve ya\u015f sebze ihracat\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 70’i de bu be\u015f il taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mersin \u00f6zelinde bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Mersin y\u00fczde 13\u2019l\u00fck bir pay ile T\u00fcrkiye meyve \u00fcretiminde 1. s\u0131rada yer almaktad\u0131r. Di\u011fer yandan, y\u00fczde 7\u2019lik oran ile sebze \u00fcretiminde 3. s\u0131radad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, Mersin y\u00fczde 27\u2019lik pay ile \u00fclkemizin ya\u015f meyve ve sebze ihracat\u0131nda da ilk s\u0131rada bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ya\u015f Meyve ve Sebzede Gelece\u011fi Bug\u00fcnden Planlamal\u0131y\u0131z<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Uluslararas\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma kurulu\u015fu Climate Central taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fim Endeksi (CSI) raporuna g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye bu yaz, 1970\u2019ten bu yana en s\u0131cak yaz mevsimini ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, yap\u0131lan bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar gerekli \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n bug\u00fcne k\u0131yasla \u00e7ok daha olumsuz etkiler yarataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu geli\u015fmeler do\u011frultusunda, ya\u015f meyve ve sebze sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llara y\u00f6nelik bir yol haritas\u0131n\u0131 bug\u00fcnden belirlememiz gerekti\u011fi kan\u0131s\u0131nday\u0131m. \u00d6rne\u011fin, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin planlanmas\u0131nda stratejik \u00fcr\u00fcnler olarak hububat, bakliyat ve ya\u011fl\u0131 tohumlar yer almaktad\u0131r. Ancak mevcut a\u015famada ya\u015f meyve ve sebze \u00fcretimi ile ilgili bir karar bulunmamaktad\u0131r. Plans\u0131z fazla ekimin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi y\u0131llarda, tarlada veya bah\u00e7ede kalan \u00fcr\u00fcnler hem \u00fcreticilere hem de T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisine zarar vermi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle, meyve ve sebze \u00fcr\u00fcnleri i\u00e7in de tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim planlamas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bitkisel \u00dcretim Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc verilerine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye, D\u00fcnya sebze \u00fcretiminde 4. ve meyve \u00fcretiminde 6. s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor. Mersin ise \u00fclkemize bu konumu kazand\u0131ran illerin ba\u015f\u0131nda gelmektedir. K\u0131sa, orta ve uzun vadeli do\u011fru politikalar belirlenmez ise TCMB \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda belirtildi\u011fi \u00fczere, gelecekte iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin ya\u015f meyve ve sebze \u00fcretimi, maliyeti ve fiyatlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7ok daha olumsuz etkileri olaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Devletimizden beklentimiz \u00fclkemizin ve ilimizin b\u00f6ylesine bask\u0131n oldu\u011fu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz i\u00e7in sekt\u00f6r bile\u015fenleri ile isti\u015fare i\u00e7erisinde gerekli \u00f6nlemlerin bug\u00fcnden al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Mersin Ticaret Borsas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Abdullah \u00d6zdemir, “\u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin Ya\u015f Meyve-Sebze Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc \u00dczerindeki Etkileri”ne dair de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu. \u00d6zdemir \u015fu a\u00e7\u0131klamay\u0131 yapt\u0131: T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankas\u0131 (TCMB) uzmanlar\u0131nca yay\u0131nlanan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, T\u00fcrkiye’de iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ile g\u0131da enflasyonu aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki incelenmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n hem \u00fclkemiz hem de Mersin ya\u015f meyve ve sebze sekt\u00f6r\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan iyi analiz edilmesi gerekti\u011fini […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":164757,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-178511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=178511"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/178511\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/164757"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=178511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=178511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=178511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}