G\u00fcbreden ila\u00e7lamaya, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131ktan organik \u00fcretime kadar tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ya\u015fanan sorunlar de\u011ferlendirilerek \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu arand\u0131. Konunun uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 geni\u015f bir yelpazede de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi konferansta, \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu olarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tar\u0131m i\u00e7in yeni politikalar olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, planlama yap\u0131lmas\u0131, tar\u0131m\u0131n ulusal politika kabul edilip, h\u00fck\u00fcmet politikalar\u0131yla y\u00f6netilmemesi gerekti\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2018\u00dcretmezsek T\u00fckeniriz\u2019 temal\u0131 tar\u0131m etkinlikleri serisine, \u2018Tar\u0131mda Girdi Sorunlar\u0131 ve \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f Yolu Konferans\u0131\u2019 ile devam edildi. Mersin Ticaret ve Sanayi Odas\u0131 (MTSO), Mersin B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi, Akdeniz \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131 Birlikleri, Akdeniz Ziraat Odas\u0131ve TMMOB Ziraat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 Mersin \u015eubesi i\u015fbirli\u011finde d\u00fczenlenen Konferans\u0131n moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Tar\u0131m Yazar\u0131 Ali Ekber Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m yapt\u0131. Tekfen Holding Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Hakan G\u00f6ral, T\u00fcm S\u00fct, Et ve Dam\u0131zl\u0131k S\u0131\u011f\u0131r Yeti\u015ftiricileri Derne\u011fi (T\u00dcSEDAD) Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sencer Solako\u011flu ve ZMO Mersin \u015eubesi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Okan \u00d6zkaya\u2019n\u0131n konu\u015fmac\u0131 olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Konferansta g\u00fcbre girdisinde ya\u015fanan sorunlar, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k girdilerinde ya\u015fanan sorunlar, zirai ila\u00e7larda ya\u015fanan girdi sorunlar\u0131 ile bu sorunlardan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yollar\u0131 ele al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u0131z\u0131ltan: \u201cHer alanda oldu\u011fu gibi tar\u0131mda da planlama gerekli\u201d
Toplant\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda konu\u015fan Mersin Ticaret ve Sanayi Odas\u0131 (MTSO) Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ayhan K\u0131z\u0131ltan, planlaman\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Planlama yap\u0131l\u0131rken yerel dinamiklerin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin de dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131yla birlikte sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 sonu\u00e7 al\u0131nabilece\u011fini kaydeden K\u0131z\u0131ltan, \u201cBu toplant\u0131y\u0131 d\u00fczenleme amac\u0131m\u0131z da giderek \u00f6nemi daha \u00e7ok fark edilen tar\u0131m\u0131n sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 belirleyip \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yollar\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmak. Planlama yapamayan yetkililerin buradan \u00e7\u0131kacak sonu\u00e7lardan yararlanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir kez daha tar\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131p dikkatleri tar\u0131m\u0131n \u00fczerine \u00e7ekmek\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Se\u00e7er: \u201cTar\u0131mda s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik \u00f6nemli\u201d
Ard\u0131ndan s\u00f6z alan Mersin B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vahap Se\u00e7er, ise T\u00fcrk tar\u0131m\u0131nda istenen sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n al\u0131namamas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tar\u0131m politikas\u0131 bulunmamas\u0131na ba\u011flad\u0131. Avrupa Birli\u011fi m\u00fczakere s\u00fcrecinde uyum \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in 35 fas\u0131l a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunlardan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fcn tar\u0131mla ilgili oldu\u011funu kaydeden Se\u00e7er, \u201cBu d\u00f6nemde T\u00fcrk tar\u0131m\u0131 ad\u0131na \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli yasalar \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u0130yi tar\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131 geldi. Ancak bir s\u00fcre sonra AB s\u00fcreci akamete u\u011fray\u0131nca tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fc de kaptans\u0131z bir gemi gibi r\u00fczgar esintisine g\u00f6re s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Geldi\u011fimiz noktada umut ediyorum karaya oturmay\u0131z\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bakir topraklar\u0131 de\u011frlendirilmeli\u201d
Toplant\u0131n\u0131n moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapan Tar\u0131m Yazar\u0131 Ali Ekber Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, \u00fclkelerin hem tar\u0131mda hem teknoloji ve sanayide birlikte geli\u015febilece\u011fini belirterek s\u00f6zlerine ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu nedenle tar\u0131m\u0131n ihmal edilmemesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulayan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de olduk\u00e7a bakir topraklar oldu\u011funu ve bunlar\u0131n de\u011ferlendirilmesinin \u00f6nemini dile getirdi. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, bakanlar de\u011fi\u015ftik\u00e7e politikalar\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmemesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
G\u00f6ral: \u201cG\u00fcbreye eri\u015fim garantilenmeli\u201d
Tekfen Holding Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Hakan G\u00f6ral, g\u00fcbre sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ya\u015fanan sorunlar ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yollar\u0131na de\u011findi. Tar\u0131m\u0131n yeni bir i\u015f modeli olarak t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada yeniden ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini kaydeden G\u00f6ral, ard\u0131ndan sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn en \u00f6nemli girdileri aras\u0131nda yer alan g\u00fcbrenin T\u00fcrkiye ve d\u00fcnyadaki durumunu \u00f6zetledi. Son d\u00f6nemde gerek pandemi gerek sava\u015flarla artan do\u011falgaz ve petrol maliyetleri nedeniyle g\u00fcbre \u00fcretim maliyetlerinin de artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden G\u00f6ral, pandemide \u00fcretimlerin durmas\u0131n\u0131n arz talep dengelerinin bozulmas\u0131n\u0131n da bunda etkili oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. 2022\u2019nin de zor bir y\u0131l olaca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken G\u00f6ral, \u201c\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc sava\u015fla birlikte Avrupa\u2019da do\u011falgaz fiyat\u0131 35 kat artt\u0131. G\u00fcbrenin temel girdisi olan amonyak, k\u00fck\u00fcrt gibi maddelerin fiyatlar\u0131 en az 4-5 kat artt\u0131. Fiyatlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan iyi bir y\u0131l olmayacak\u201d dedi.
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de karl\u0131 ya\u011fmurlu, iklim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan iyi bir y\u0131l olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00e7ift\u00e7inin g\u00fcbre kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131 nedeniyle y\u00fczde 35-40 band\u0131nda azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden G\u00f6ral, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7in \u00e7ok ciddi te\u015fvikler verilmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. G\u00f6ral \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu olarak \u015funlar\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi:
\u201cDo\u011falgaz fiyatlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmeli ki \u00fcretim T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yap\u0131ls\u0131n ve \u00fcr\u00fcne eri\u015fim garantilensin. \u0130kinci olarak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de Maz\u0131da\u011f\u0131\u2019nda fosfat kayas\u0131 var. Ancak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ten\u00f6rl\u00fc. Bunu zenginle\u015ftirip kullan\u0131labilir hale getirip g\u00fcbre sekt\u00f6r\u00fc i\u00e7in stratejik bir hareket yap\u0131labilir. Bu olmuyorsa da g\u00fcbreciler olarak, Sanayi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerdeki at\u0131l durumdaki fosfat madenlerine ortak olup i\u015fletelim. Mutlaka uzun vadeli planlarla g\u00fcbre sekt\u00f6r\u00fc yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131. Son olarak destekler \u00e7ift\u00e7iyi motive edecek \u015fekilde d\u00fczenlenmeli.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Solako\u011flu: \u201cBizim sorunumuz tar\u0131ma pragmatik yakla\u015f\u0131m\u201d
T\u00dcSEDAD Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sencer Solako\u011flu ise hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k girdilerinde ya\u015fanan sorunlar\u0131 \u00f6zetleyip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolunu bildirdi. \u201cSorunumuz her \u015feye pragmatik yakla\u015fmak. Bir plan, program strateji \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yol almamak\u201d diyen Solako\u011flu, sorun olduktan sonras\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in emek sarf etmektense sorunun olu\u015fmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nleyici tedbirler al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n hem zamandan hem de maliyetten tasarruf ettirece\u011fini vurgulad\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan et ve s\u00fct fiyatlar\u0131na de\u011finen Solako\u011flu, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:
\u201cEvet, fiyatlar y\u00fcksek. Biz fiyat istikrar\u0131 olsun, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir olsun dedik. Gen\u00e7ler bu i\u015ften y\u0131l\u0131yor dedik. Gen\u00e7 \u00c7ift\u00e7i Projesi yap\u0131ld\u0131. Yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve \u00e7ok para harcand\u0131. Belediyeler hayvan veriyor, vermemeli. Zarar eden bir i\u015fletmeyi b\u00fcy\u00fctmek daha b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar demek. Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131lan yat\u0131r\u0131m ve ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z riskle belli bir oranda gelir getiren sekt\u00f6re d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmeli. Her \u015feyin iyi gitti\u011fi d\u00f6nemler de oldu. S\u0131f\u0131r faizli krediler verildi. Bu kez alakas\u0131 olmayan insanlar sekt\u00f6re girdi. \u00dcr\u00fcn arz\u0131 kontrol edilemeyince s\u00fct i\u015flenemedi ve bozuldu yine zarar edildi. Bu nedenle planlama yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli.\u201d
\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak pop\u00fclist siyasetten uzak durulmas\u0131 gereklili\u011fini g\u00f6steren Solako\u011flu, \u201cTar\u0131m \u00f6zerk olup ulusal politikalarla y\u00f6netilmeli. H\u00fck\u00fcmet politikas\u0131 olup ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye de\u011fi\u015fmemeli. \u0130\u015fin teknik boyutunu da ekonomik boyutunu da bilen insanlar\u0131n, m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse ayn\u0131 fikirde olmayan insanlar\u0131n, m\u00fczakere ile birbirini ikna edip ilmin yolu ve di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin ne yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na bakmas\u0131yla kararlar al\u0131nmal\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00d6zkaya: \u201cTar\u0131mda yeni bir organizasyon \u015femas\u0131na ihtiya\u00e7 var\u201d
ZMO Mersin \u015eubesi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Okan \u00d6zkaya zirai ila\u00e7larda ya\u015fanan sorunlar ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerine de\u011findi. Planlaman\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgulayarak ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmas\u0131nda \u00d6zkaya, tar\u0131mda kitapsal bilgilerle yol al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Tar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da uluslararas\u0131 sunumlarda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc b\u00f6lgelerinin anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 7 b\u00f6lge bulunup kendi kendisine yetti\u011finin s\u00f6ylendi\u011fini bildiren \u00d6zkaya, \u201cAncak \u015fu anda baz\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde tamamen d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131y\u0131z. Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimde bilgimiz var ama bu temeli yava\u015f yava\u015f yitiriyoruz. Tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim haf\u0131zam\u0131z\u0131 yitiriyoruz. Tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131m\u0131z k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Uluslararas\u0131 rekabette s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tar\u0131m, do\u011faya, \u00e7evreye, insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sayg\u0131l\u0131 bir tar\u0131msal model \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karken biz uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z tar\u0131m modellerinde bu maddelerin hi\u00e7birinden tam not alam\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, stratejik anlamda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemeyen, g\u00fcn\u00fc kurtarmaya y\u00f6nelik bir tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim modeline ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden \u00d6zkaya, zirai ila\u00e7 konusunda ise, \u201cT\u00fcm sorunlar\u0131 zirai ila\u00e7larla \u00e7\u00f6zmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz. Bir kar\u0131nca ya da ot g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde pop\u00fclasyonuna bakmadan zirai ila\u00e7lar kullan\u0131yoruz, zararl\u0131lar\u0131 yok etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken yararl\u0131 b\u00f6cekleri de \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz. Koruyucu, \u00f6nleyici \u00f6nlemler almak yerine do\u011frudan yok etmeye y\u00f6neliyoruz\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131. \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak planl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6nemine de\u011finen \u00d6zkaya, b\u00f6lgesel, \u00fcr\u00fcn bazl\u0131 planlamalar yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, i\u015fi bilen ki\u015filerden olu\u015fan ve \u00e7ift\u00e7iye kadar inen tar\u0131msal bir zincir olu\u015fturup her b\u00fcrokrata g\u00f6re yeniden belirlenen politikalar yerine i\u015fin i\u00e7inde olup s\u00fcreci takip eden, uzun y\u0131llar bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te yer alm\u0131\u015f bir organizasyona ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
G\u00fcbreden ila\u00e7lamaya, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131ktan organik \u00fcretime kadar tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ya\u015fanan sorunlar de\u011ferlendirilerek \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu arand\u0131. Konunun uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n tar\u0131m\u0131 geni\u015f bir yelpazede de\u011ferlendirildi\u011fi konferansta, \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu olarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tar\u0131m i\u00e7in yeni politikalar olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, planlama yap\u0131lmas\u0131, tar\u0131m\u0131n ulusal politika kabul edilip, h\u00fck\u00fcmet politikalar\u0131yla y\u00f6netilmemesi gerekti\u011fi vurguland\u0131. \u2018\u00dcretmezsek T\u00fckeniriz\u2019 temal\u0131 tar\u0131m etkinlikleri serisine, \u2018Tar\u0131mda Girdi Sorunlar\u0131 ve \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f Yolu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":168822,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-168821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=168821"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/168821\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/168822"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=168821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=168821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=168821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}