\u00d6zel Hatem Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman Dr. Erkan H\u00fcner, gen\u00e7 ya\u015flarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserinden korunmak i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirterek, a\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in en ideal d\u00f6nemin 11-12 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserinin, kad\u0131nlarda en \u00e7ok g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser t\u00fcr\u00fc olan meme kanserinden daha tehlikeli oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen \u00d6zel Hatem Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzm. Dr. Erkan H\u00fcner a\u015f\u0131 ile bu kanser t\u00fcr\u00fcnden korunabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Bu iki \u00e7e\u015fit a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n kanserden korunmakta \u00f6nemli rol \u00fcstlendi\u011fini ifade eden H\u00fcner, “Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri daha \u00e7ok geli\u015fmekte olan ve az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen jinekolojik kanserdir. Her y\u0131l d\u00fcnyada 500 bin yeni rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri tan\u0131s\u0131 konulmaktad\u0131r. Genellikle 50 ya\u015f civar\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri son y\u0131llarda gen\u00e7 kad\u0131nlarda da g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kad\u0131nlarda en \u00e7ok g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda meme kanseri ilk s\u0131rada yer almas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, ya\u015fam\u0131 tehdit edici \u00f6zelli\u011fi nedeniyle rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri, meme kanserinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mektedir. Kanser i\u00e7in her iki a\u015f\u0131da kansere neden olan HPV 16 ve 18\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 antijen vard\u0131r ki bu iki tip rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserlerinin y\u00fczde 70-80\u2019inden sorumludur. A\u015f\u0131lar i\u00e7erisinde bulundurduklar\u0131 bu iki HPV tipine kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fczde y\u00fcz korurlar. D\u00f6rtl\u00fc a\u015f\u0131da (Gardasil) ayr\u0131ca si\u011fillerin y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131ndan sorumlu olan HPV 6 ve 11\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 kesin koruma da s\u00f6z konusudur. A\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lsa da di\u011fer tiplerle kanser geli\u015febilece\u011finden Pap smear taramas\u0131na devam edilecektir. Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 HPV ile hi\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmadan yapt\u0131rmak servikal kanser vakalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funu \u00f6nleyebilir. Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bajinal ve vulva kanserlerinde de koruyucudur. 4 ve 9\u2019lu t\u00fcr a\u015f\u0131lar kad\u0131n ve erkeklerde genital si\u011filleri, anal kanserleri \u00f6nleyebilir. Baz\u0131 HPV t\u00fcrleri a\u011f\u0131z ve bo\u011fazda geli\u015fen kanserlerle de ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in bu kanserlere kar\u015f\u0131 da koruma sa\u011flar. CDC (ABD Hastal\u0131k Kontrol ve Korunma Merkezleri), 11-12 ya\u015flar\u0131ndaki k\u0131z ve erkek \u00e7ocuklara rutin HPV a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6nermektedir. Rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanseri a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in en ideal a\u015f\u0131lama zaman\u0131 cinsel deneyim hen\u00fcz ba\u015flamadan yani HPV vir\u00fcs\u00fc ile temas olmadan \u00f6nceki d\u00f6nemdir. HPV bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nerilen zamanda yapt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 kadar etkili olmayabilir. Ekim 2016\u2019da CDC \u00f6nerisi ile 9-14 ya\u015flar\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm ergen ve gen\u00e7lerin, \u00f6nerilen \u00fc\u00e7 doz program\u0131ndan ziyade, en az alt\u0131 ay arayla iki doz HPV a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 almas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nermektedir. 15-26 ya\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131racak gen\u00e7ler ve gen\u00e7 eri\u015fkinlerin \u00fc\u00e7 doz a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilmektedir” dedi.<\/p>\n
Uzman Doktor H\u00fcner, olas\u0131 servikal kanserinin \u00f6n\u00fcn ge\u00e7mek ad\u0131na HPV a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde oldu\u011fu gibi \u00e7ocuk a\u015f\u0131 program\u0131nda da dahil olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini de s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
A\u015eI KANSER\u0130 NASIL \u00d6NLEYEB\u0130L\u0130R<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":124772,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[10627,48901,3491,1065,6334,20397],"class_list":["post-124771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-hpv","tag-asisinin","tag-cocuklari","tag-icin","tag-kiz","tag-onemi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=124771"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124771\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/124772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=124771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=124771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radyoulku.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=124771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}